Housing Authority Settles Suits
by Allan Appel | May 20, 2009 10:23 AM | Permalink | Comments (8)
On Dec. 5, 2000, 3 year-old Dejuan Ward was being bathed in an apartment at the former (pre-renovation) Quinnipiac Terrace projects on Peck Street. Scalding hot water came out of the shower. It caused severe and disabling third degree burns over the child’s back, neck and head causing physical and emotional injury, and great expense.
More than eight years after mother Gabrielle Forbes filed suit, the Housing Authority of New Haven (HANH) voted at its regular monthly meeting Tuesday evening to settle the ensuing personal injury and product liability case out of court for $155,000.
Legal expenses, according to HANH legal counsel Rolan Joni Young (pictured), have already exceeded $200,000. “Plus,” she said, “it is a very complicated case.”
It was one of two settlements approved Tuesday.
A file the size of the Manhattan phone book revealed that after the two-year statute of limitations against filing a claim against HANH had passed; the child and his mother therefore instead initiated a suit in 2003 against the HANH officers and board under the Connecticut Product Liability Act. (HANH tried unsuccessfully to convince a judge to dismiss the suit as an invalid end-run around the statute of limitations.)
At issue in the suit were not so much the injuries to the child; reconstructive surgeons offered differing testimony as to the severity of the burns. Instead at issue was who was responsible for a faultily installed “scalding guard” and for the setting of the water heater at 140 degrees instead of the recommended 120 degrees.
A countersuit followed, filed by HANH and the A.O. Smith Company of Hartford, the manufacturer of the hot water heater. They sued the installer of the scald guard equipment and the setter of the thermostat. Experts were deposed; specifications regarding installation and installation instructions were provided. Another plastic surgeon testified that Dejuan’s injuries contributed to long-term learning disabilities as well.
Between the complexity and the exposure,” Young said, “we deemed it wise to settle.”
After hearing from attorney Christopher Brigham of Updike, Kelly, and Spellacy, the law firm that handled the case for HANH, the board of commissioners authorized a settlement in the matter of Ward v. Solomon et al in the amount of $155,000.
Of that amount, $110,000 goes to the child and $45,000 to his mother. Of the total $155,000, Brigham said, $30,000 is to be paid by three corporate defendants and $75,000 by HANH’s insurance company. The remaining $50,000 will be paid out of pocket by HANH, representing its deductible on the policy. All legal expenses are being covered by HANH’s insurance policies as well.
Gaither v. HANH
In the second settlement approved at the meeting, HANH’s commissioners settled for $90,000 in a suit brought in April, 2007 by Rhonda Gaither. In this instance the issue was not injury but alleged failure by HANH to provide the tenant with “reasonable accommodation” for her wheelchair-bound son.
“In fact we did find them wheelchair accessible units,” said HANH Executive Director Karen DuBois-Walton. “The family were Section 8 residents and we relocated them to appropriate units.”
The suit charged that HANH had not done so in a timely manner.
In this instance too, HANH commissioners were advised that given the cost of litigation and likelihood of success, they should settle. The plaintiff, Rhonda Gaither, received $66,284. Her counsel Jennifer Vickery received $23,715.
In the first vote, HANH Chair Bob Solomon recused himself because he was a defendant in the case. Both votes for approval of settlement were unanimous.
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Comments
Posted by: END The WASTE | May 20, 2009 1:14 PM
An investigation is needed to determine why public funds paid over $200,000 for legal fees. Should the attorneys representing the housing authority have attempted to settle the matter prior to 8 years of litigation? What is their insentive to settle the matter earlier? How are the attorneys selected, hired, and at what hourly rate, fees for copies, couriers?
Posted by: Bob Solomon | May 20, 2009 5:06 PM
End The Waste - I think you make a lot of assumptions, but settling law suits with public money is an important question. First, I agree with your basic premise, which is that public entities do not spend enough effort to settle cases when the claim is first made, as opposed to when the case is ready for trial. Having sued the Housing Authority on behlaf of plaintiffs, I came to the ED job with the mindset that we should settle cases quicker and more easily. It's not as easy as it sounds. Sometimes the initial demand is outrageous, sometimes injuries are not fully determined, sometimes plaintiffs' lawyers file suits to meet the statute of limitations, but have not fully developed the case. Then, there is the question of insurance coverage. In fact, Ward was not settled with $155,000 in public funds, but $50,000 in public funds and $105,000 in insurance proceeeds. That's not an excuse, since $50,000 is still a lot of public money. As it happens, Ward was almost impossible to settle before litigation, because the plaintiff did not file required notice with the Housing Authority. We tried to win on that ground alone, but did not. I thought (and still think) that we have a good appeal, but that means going to trial and risking a huge judgment. Having a good appeal in the face of a judgment is not such a great thing. Ultimately, the attorneys advised that we settle. As a litigator, having been involved in the great amount of work on this case, I agreed. More important, since it was paying the bulk of the settlement, the insurer agreed. Anyone connected to Houisng Authority litigation knows that I hate paying, but the nature of the business in that we will be sued. The goal is to pay the minimum necessary, but to be willing to enter onto a fair settlement when someone is injured and we may have liability. In this case, I believe that the settlement was fair to all parties. I also believe that Updike, Kelly & Spellacy, our attorneys, did a terrific job, especially since their client was occasionally annoying and demanding.
Posted by: END The WASTE | May 21, 2009 9:28 AM
Thank you for the useful information. It's good to know that you are satisfied with the work done by the attorneys. I believe municipalities are often charged reduced rates by its counsel. What is the hourly rate, fees and expenses regarding this litigation? Thank you.
Posted by: Bob Solomon | May 21, 2009 11:42 AM
All attorney's fees and costs were paid by insurance.
Posted by: anonbeciamfraid | May 21, 2009 12:58 PM
That's just not true-Bob needs to take a second look at their insurance coverage contract. Rolan Young, HANH's outside general counsel, has a contract that grosses in the annual $700,000 range. Lisa Egan-Grosso's-outside labor counsel grosses about $400,000 range-(ex-corp counsel)(for a union contract that was not actually signed until the terms of it expired). The outside summary process counsel usually grosses about $270,000 when they use it. HANH staff in many instances actually does the work and legal counsel is actually just reviewing it. There is no incentive whatsoever to reduce legal fees. Even in the worst of economic times outside counsel fees are the one area that HANH will not cut back on because as Jimmy Miller once described her-...HANH will cut at basis building supplies before it will cut legal fees. HANH staff knows better than to complain. It's so sad that an agency which as the ability to actually address the needs of the poorest of New Haven's population is just a money pot for the mayor's friends.
Posted by: FOI ? | May 21, 2009 2:48 PM
Should we assume that the attorney fees are not at a reduced rate, since all legal fees and costs were "paid by insurance"? Should we assume there isn't an incentive to avoid unnecessary legal work or litigation since legal fees and costs aren't paid by "public funds". Prudent spending, ethical services, and public oversight are needed.
Posted by: FOI ? | May 22, 2009 9:23 AM
I see that Attorney Young's firm is representing the Housing Authority in a foreclosure matter. The Plaintiff in the suit is The City of New Haven! NNH-CV-09-5027369-S
Posted by: Bob Solomon | May 22, 2009 3:20 PM
Since we were writing about the settlements, I meant that the attorney's fees for those cases were paid by insurance. HANH pays attorneys fees for a wide range of legal services, including evictions, labor issues, redevelopment, contracting, and defending law suits. Our costs are too high, in part because society has become too dependent on lawyers, insurance companies too often low-ball offers on serious injuries, and too many of us would rether sue than accept personal responsibility (or, in the alternative, refuse to pay until someone sues). Because HANH is a public agency, procurement and contract compliance have an added cost, for good reasons, but still expensive. Anyone who has attended a few HANH board meeting knows that high legal fees drives me crazy, but the alternative puts important projects at risk. Rolan Young and Lisa Egan are both, in my opinion, extremely fine attorneys. That's pretty important when we are dealing with labor contracts valued a millions of dollars or procurement and redevelopment valued at hundreds of millions of dollars.
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