Mayo Unveils Discipline Plan

by Melissa Bailey | August 27, 2009 7:29 AM | | Comments (13)

reggiemayo.pngAs they took their school reform show on the road, top officials got hit with a question: How will you keep badly behaved kids in check, so that the rest of the students can learn?

The question came from a grandmother named Damonne Jones, whose grandkids attend Beecher School. She asked it in the library of that school Wednesday night, as schools chief Reggie Mayo (pictured) and his deputy, Garth Harries, kicked off a promised citywide tour of public talks to build support for the principles behind Mayor John DeStefano’s school reform initiative.

Mayo agreed with the grandmother’s concern — and then unveiled a new initiative to combat what he called a spike in unruly behavior in the classroom, to the highest level in years.

garthharries.jpgHarries (pictured) and Mayo came to Beecher at the request of four west side aldermen whose constituents wanted to know more about the major changes afoot in their kids’ classrooms.

The school reform initiative, to be rolled out beginning this academic year, has four goals: building a culture of high expectations; attracting and retaining top teachers and administrators; gaining community and parental involvement; and shifting accountability onto individual schools. Schools will be evaluated and placed in a three-tiered system based on student improvement; schools that fail may be closed and reorganized as charters.

Harries and Mayo pitched these plans to 15 members of the public and five aldermen in the light-filled library of the newly rebuilt Beecher on Jewell Street. After a 35-minute overview, they opened the floor for questions.

IMG_5210.jpgJones (pictured) described herself as an active grandmother whose kids grew up at Beecher. She said she often has the chance to visit the school during the school day.

She shared an observation: Many classrooms have one or two kids who make it their job to give the teacher a hard time, she said. Those teachers end up spending most of their time disciplining that bad behavior, instead of teaching the rest of the class, she said.

With those kids “causing chaos,” she said, the rest of the students can’t learn.

“That’s a big issue,” Jones said.

How will school officials make sure disruptive classroom behavior doesn’t stand in the way of kids meeting the new academic goals?

Behavior Tackled

Mayo said the problem Jones raised is particularly serious these days — and he’s rolling out a couple new ways to address it.

The superintendent acknowledged “a serious spike in discipline” last school year. There were more students with “social-emotional problems” than he has ever seen in his tenure, which has lasted 16 years.

A lot of kids are upset because their parents have split up, he said.

Others face a myriad of home-life problems that tend to spring from poverty. Those problems often become school behavior problems: Those students get depressed, angry or distracted, become insubordinate, act out, or have trouble taking interest in school.

A lot of students with social-emotional problems get sent to alternative education programs within the school system. But Mayo said those programs don’t have the capacity to serve all the troubled kids.

reggiemayoballet.pngTo begin to tackle those problems, Mayo announced a new plan: For the first time in his tenure, he’ll enlist a “behaviorist” to work with kids who have trouble cooperating in the classroom.

Within the next month, he’ll hire three behaviorists and three teachers. One teacher and one behaviorist will be stationed at each of three schools: Wexler-Grant, Troup and John Martinez, Mayo later elaborated. The pairs will be stationed in a room. Kids will be sent there if they need to be pulled out of class for behavior issues. The behaviorist-teacher intervention team will also schedule appointments with kids who need help, so they can work with them in times when they’re not already upset, Mayo said.

The superintendent said he also hopes to send teachers to a training program in Waterbury, where they’ll learn strategies in helping kids modify behavior.

The school system is balancing two objectives, said Mayo: keeping students from disrupting class, and adhering to pressure to restrict out-of-school suspensions.

“We’ve got to continue working at it,” Mayo said.

For kids without involved parents in their lives, the school system also has a mentoring program. He encouraged parents to take part.

Georgia Goldburn, an early childhood educator, addressed what she called “a contradiction” in Mayo and Harries’ comments. On one hand, they want kids to reach steep academic goals at an early age. On the other, they want kids to behave well.

In the age of student testing, Pre-K is becoming more like kindergarten, and there’s less time to teach kids how to socialize and behave well, she said.

“Younger and younger kids are being asked to do more and more,” said Goldburn. When you raise the bar academically, “a lot of the social stuff goes missing.”

Mom On The Fence

After an hour and a half of discussion, a young mother spoke up. She said she came to the meeting with an open mind, but she still isn’t sold on sending her kids to New Haven schools. Her oldest daughter will enter kindergarten in 2010, she said.

As she sees it, she has three choices: Leave New Haven; send her daughter to private school; or vie for a spot in one of New Haven’s two best schools.

To New Haven’s defense, Mayo pointed to the 2,600 suburban students who wake up every day and drive here to attend city schools. They come from 26 towns, he said, for a reason.

The mother said she appreciates that, but the meeting didn’t give her much hope for the public school system.

“There are just such large obstacles,” she said.

Will Clark, the schools’ chief operating officer, offered to give her a personal tour of the city’s schools. Mayo added that he hopes she’d consider staying. She wasn’t optimistic.

Well, if she won’t send her kids to New Haven schools, she can still support the reform effort, Harries said — by staying informed, giving input, and lobbying for funding.

“I don’t know what we’ll do with our daughter,” the mother replied, “but I will be supportive.”

Wednesday’s event was put together with help from the New Haven Public School Foundation. The group last month launched a School Change Campaign to build support for the school reform initiative. Wednesday was the first in what will become a citywide tour of public talks about the changes, according to the NHPSF.

Some previous stories about New Haven’s school reform drive:

Mayor Launches “School Change” Campaign
Reform Drive Snags “New Teacher” Team
Can He Work School Reform Magic?
Some Parental Non-Involvement Is OK, Too
Mayor: Close Failing Schools
Union Chief: Don’t Blame The Teachers
3-Tiered School Reform Comes Into Focus
At NAACP, Mayo Outlines School Reform
Post Created To Bring In School Reform
Board of Ed Assembles Legal Team







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Posted by: greg | August 27, 2009 9:01 AM

What has really done for the schools system?
he's been here for 16 years, and I don't things have improved much.

Posted by: Whatsername | August 27, 2009 9:55 AM

Well, at least Mayo understands the underlying causes of behavior issues. But youth with behavior issues (which, ultimately, come from other issues, such as abuse, neglect, poor parenting due to parents working long hours or just not interested) need real interventions. The problem is that this issue has become larger than what a school can handle--many times children and youth may need evaluation, a case manager getting involved to support the families and other resources. While I don't have any numbers, I wonder if a real initiative to support youth with behavior issues would improve classroom achievement. I think for this initiative to work, the needs of children/youth and their families must be examined. I know schools are not the panacea to all of society's ills, but if it were possible for outside agencies to handle referrals from schools (so that schools don't have to fund/provide the services themselves), we might get somewhere. Unfortunately, the NHPS is not great at working with other agencies, even while they have worked to create business partnerships that are beneficial. I WANT this initiative to work--I've seen too many kids in this city failed by NHPS, but I'm not entirely optimistic.

Posted by: robn | August 27, 2009 1:01 PM

Schooling is no substitute for parenting.

48 states (including CT) have laws holding parents civilly responsible for youth crime and misbehavior. Why can't CT recognize the deep problems in cities and up the ante for negligent parents?

http://ojjdp.ncjrs.org/pubs/reform/ch2_d.html

Posted by: City Hall Watch | August 27, 2009 1:13 PM

If the behavior problems are a function of poverty, and these behavior problems are not only holding back the troubled kid, but also hurting the education of many, many more, why is the city doing so little to create jobs and opportunity that will help turn this around? Instead, they launch another program that addresses the symptons and not the underlying problem. In the end, you waste your money on treatments that make you feel good for a minute and then it's back to business as usual.

Posted by: Hood Rebel | August 27, 2009 2:01 PM

It's good to see a more balanced approach to school discipline problems, especially in the middle and high school levels where math and language arts classes are just under an hour for each session.

From a parent's perspective, when my child told me that 25 students could barely get through a language arts lesson because of consistent disruption of 2 or 3 bad behaving students all I want to have happen is that those bad behaving kids are removed from the classroom or the building so that my child can learn.

The school's number one job is to educate children in a safe and orderly environment. As a parent, I do not want my child suffering the consequences of an apparently growing population of chronically bad behaving students. It seems to me that these kids might need some other type of intervention from agencies outside of the school system.

I wonder if the district has identified what percent of it's student population make up this growing chronic group of disruptors.

Posted by: East Rockette | August 27, 2009 3:21 PM

Whoah, convergence! Perhaps the NHPS would care to help subsidize the Kazdin clinic at Yale in exchange for world-class help with troubled kids? Win-win for all involved.

Posted by: mary rosario | August 27, 2009 4:21 PM

This is a great solution to take children out and work with them.It will help in the classroom and also the child.I believe this is a good plan and I am glad to hear it.It is our job to support positive changes in our school system to better the children of New Haven.

Posted by: Norton Street | August 27, 2009 5:16 PM

Children need to be disciplined at home and taught in the community before they even come into a school. The actual learning that takes place inside of K-12 schools is minuscule relative to what people actually learn through their physical and social environment. Therefore, the problems cannot be fixed in the school but rather at the neighborhood level. That means low-skill job creation for largely under educated populations in this city; it also means filling in the patches of our mutilated urban landscape with traditional housing and adequate local retail.

Jobs are most important, they give purpose to anyone who is unemployed. Eventually when violent and property crime lessen, it will be more viable for private investors to put money back into our communities, that in turn builds up our streets with homes and small businesses. With a completed neighborhood comes prosperity.

Posted by: kamb | August 27, 2009 8:09 PM

We need Crazy Joe from the movie Lean On Me, to straighten out these out of control kids!

Posted by: Alan Friedman | August 28, 2009 1:14 AM

Bring back corporal punishment. It's worked for Catholic schools. If these troubled kids (and why is it our problem why he is troubled, Mayo?) are terrified that the teacher will grab a ruler and cane him in front of the class, he will hold his tongue and stay in his seat.

Posted by: New and Improved | August 28, 2009 6:56 AM

Isn't this an election year. Seems like all these initiatives spring up right before an election. Wow!! These guys are slick.

Posted by: teachergal | August 28, 2009 12:01 PM

Maybe NH should create more schools like Urban Youth (a nhps that services students with social/emotional problems) in order to support the social/emotional needs of students who cannot handle mainstream school. Assign teachers that have shown expertise in handling troubled youth in these schools. Students can return to their school when and if they get their acts together.

Now one might say, what about their civil rights....well what about the rights of the majority of students who come to school prepared to learn. One might say, what about their rights?
What about the rights of teachers who plan wonderful lessons that cannot be executed due to the constant interruptions of individual students who do not possess respect or the ability to follow simple rules.

Unfortunately, their has been a drastic increase in students who do not possess the social skills necessary to learn in a classroom with many other students. You can hire consultants, write lofty standards/goals, but the fact remains, until problems are dealt with and kids w/ problems think they don't have to follow rules, learning is not going to occur.

Robyn, you're right, parenting should be addressing these problems but the fact is, parenting is many times lacking. Many of my most troubled kids have parents that are in jail, on drugs, or absent for one reason or another. Many of our students are being raised by grandparents who are doing their best in an ever changing world.

Every school needs a team of behaviorists and maybe then we could see some changes and all students could make academic/social advances to prepare them for the real world.

Posted by: robn | August 29, 2009 10:17 AM

TEACHERGAL,

I recognize the effects of social ills on parenting but if we acquiesce to these effects as an unalterable given, we're left treating the symptom and not the disease. The disease not being social ills but individual responsibility and accountability. There is no more significant responsibility than rearing a child and when you do, you forfeit at least 18 years of autonomy. This is only a penalty if one sees it that way and we need to change that perception and hold parents to a higher standard WRT the way their parenting skills and, by extension, their childrens' behavior affects the education and development of other children.

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