Poll, Pandemic Propel Push For Election Reforms

Thomas Breen Photo

Remember seeing these boxes last fall? The secretary of the state called for making them permanent fixtures.

The pandemic showed it worked. A new poll shows Connecticut wants it.

Secretary of the State Denise Merrill cited those two arguments Thursday as she renewed a push for laws that will make it easier for people to vote in Connecticut.

She called for the legislature to approve statewide referenda on amending Connecticut’s constitution to allow all people to vote by absentee ballot without needing an excuse, or to vote early in person, in all elections.

Zoom

At Thursday’s presser, clockwise from top left: AARP Connecticut Director of Advocacy and Outreach John Erlingheuser, Secretary of the state Denise Merrill, Secure Democracy Associate Director of State Affairs Charley Olena, AARP Connecticut Director of Advocacy and Outreach Carol Reimers.

They were allowed to vote absentee in 2020 due to one-time executive orders in response to the Covid-19 pandemic. As a result, Merrill reported, Connecticut had its highest-ever voter turnout, 79.9 percent, including a record number of absentee ballots.

It was one of the most successful elections in Connecticut history despite” the most difficult circumstances in a century, said Merrill, the state’s top elections official.

She noted that Connecticut is one of only six states that require an excuse for mail-in absentee voting. It is one of only two (along with Missouri) that don’t automatically allow seniors over 65 or people working during voting hours to cast absentee ballots.

No voter should ever be forced to choose between their health and their right to vote,” she said.

I think it’s time for Connecticut to move from the most restrictive state in the country” to one enabling voters to vote without restrictions.

Merrill made the pitch during a Zoomed press conference. She was joined by representatives of the AARP, the League of Women Voters, and an advocacy group called Secure Democracy.

The latter group conducted a poll on the subject this month in conjunction with the Survey USA organization. It found that 70 percent of state voters support no-excuse absentee voting, according to Associate Director of State Affairs Secure Democracy Charley Olena; 79 percent backed in-person early voting. (The poll included 808 voters; it has an alleged 4.3 percent margin of error.)

Connecticut voters would need to support amending the state constitution for those changes to take effect. And first each house of the state legislature would have to vote to hold such a referendum.

Merrill has pushed the legislature to do that for years. In 2014 the ideas failed in a referendum. Merrill said she hopes the combination of the pandemic success and the new poll — which shows support across the board, among Democrats, unaffiliated voters, and Republicans (in descending order) —may change the equation. For instance: 69 percent of Republicans polled, 79 percent of unaffiliated voters, and 86 percent of registered Democrats supported early in-person voting, according to Olean.

Even as Republicans nationwide have attacked mail-in voting, 48 percent of registered Connecticut Republicans supported no-excuse mail-in voting in this latest poll. (So did 75 percent of unaffiliated voters and 89 percent of Democrats.)

Paul Bass Photo

City/Town Clerk Michael Smart helps a voter fill out an absentee ballot outside 200 Orange amid relaxed rules for 202 elections.

The early-voting constitutional amendment passed both chambers in 2019, but without a 75 percent supermajority needed to put the referendum on the 2020 ballot. It needs a second vote this year or next, with a simple majority, to put the referendum on the 2022 ballot.

No preliminary approval has occurred yet for no-excuse mail-in absentee voting. So it would need either a 75 percent supermajority vote in both houses this year or next to put the referendum on the 2022 statewide ballot; or a simple majority in this term and in either 2023 or 2024 to make the 2024 ballot.

State Senate President Pro Tem Martin Looney of New Haven later told the Independent that he’s confident” the early-voting measure will win its needed second simple-majority approval this term.

No-excuse absentee voting is more controversial,” Looney noted. He expressed confidence that that measure, too, will pass, but not necessarily” with the needed supermajority.

Senate Republican Leader Kevin Kelly issued a statement saying his party welcome[s] the dialogue” on the proposals.

Let’s discuss concerns about the possibility of fraud, concerns about early voting, concerns about the timeliness of poll results, and concerns about changing the constitution,” Kelly stated. What would the limitations on early voting actually be? Would there be any limitations at all? A key question that must be answered is: How can you guarantee that fraud cannot occur? These issues must be vetted.”

Merrill also called on the legislature Thursday to pass laws to make absentee ballot drop-off boxes permanent fixtures in the state and to allow voters to request absentee ballots electronically rather than have to download forms and then mail or deliver them to local city clerk offices. Those proposals would not need to go before a voter referendum.

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Comments

One City Dump

The problem is not the no excuse voting - it's the lack of accountability. There is no verification of identity, no identity in fact is required. This is wrong. Fix it.

BevHills730

Noteworthy...

The man who defended Trump's idiotic and delusional attempt to undermine an election and disenfranchise millions of voters; the man who stayed silent through the capitol insurrection that sought to undermine an election and disenfranchise millions of voters; now counsels us on election integrity and accountability.

This is hatred of democracy, this is craving for minority rule, this is an endorsement of thugs and criminals. This is a rotten and corrupted worldview.

ElmCityLover

1) Make election day a holiday
2) Only allow voting on election day
3) Require ID (& make IDs free for those on any form of public assistance)
4) Require voting be in person with extreme limited circumstances
4a) Make sure precincts are accessible. All towns/cities should have neighborhood based precincts. Provide transportation for those who need it.
5) Promptly report results.

Of all registered voters only 60% polled in a recent Morning Consult poll said they trust the United States' election system either "a lot" or "some:" 4/10 don't even have "some" trust in our election. Our democratic republic is done for if we don't fix that and fast.

The only way to quash lack of faith in our elections is to make them more secure and transparent. Early voting and no excuse absentee add risk and make everything more murky allowing conspiracies to swirl.

BeccaLovesApizza

ElmCityLover,

To item 1 on your list, what about working parents? Even if it's a holiday (Hopefully a PAID one), what if one can't get child care to stay while they go vote, what then?

To item 4, what about the next pandemic? The fact that so many folks were able to stay home on Election Day could have prevented a super spread.

RHeerema

These are great measures. (Election Day as a holiday helps full-time employees but not those with part-time gigs.) Let's bring Ranked Choice Voting to New Haven as well!

ElmCityLover

Part of the argument to make it a holiday is so kids can go with their parents. Be excited, engaged and learn about the civil process. Way more educational than any classroom activity.

As to the pandemic, I don't think rules should be made based on exceptions. Sure, have contingencies, but it shouldn't be what rules are based on. Like I said, more polls (which I think most towns/cities need regardless) would help with social distancing. Being a holiday would help as to not have before work/lunchtime/after work rushes. Voting could be done in secure outdoor areas. Enforce distancing in line and limit capacity just like Walmart and Stop and Shop. Marginalized groups in generations before us risked a lot more than Covid to make sure they got their votes in.

THREEFIFTHS

How about this.

Term Limits

Open Primaries.

Ballot access

Allow those the option to pay a qualifying fee, or submitting petition signatures

Get rid of two party duopoly and Replace with Proportional representation.